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Integrating Theory and Practice in Nursing Education through Experiential Learning such as Educational Drama and Case Methodology

Professor Margret Lepp and Gunilla Length Persson

Workshop (in total 5 hours)

 This workshop explores experiences from the International Collaboration project with focus on integrating theory and practice in Nursing Education trough experiential learning such as educational drama and case methodology. The gap between theory and practice is a well-known international problem within Nursing Education. This has consequences for the students learning as it influences their ability to integrate theory and practice in a meaningful and reflective way. This problematic condition requires suitable pedagogical methods in Nursing Education. Participants in this workshop will experience how drama and case methodology can be used as pedagogical tools to integrate theory, practice and student centred learning in Nursing Education.

 Educational Drama

Drama means an approach to learning that is integrating feelings, thoughts and actions. It is a mode of learning through the students’ active identification with fictive roles and lived situations from nursing practice. The nature of drama might be defined as the dynamic embodiment of events involving human beings. Drama is not about public performance but is a process that involves the participants in mutual interactions. Drama includes group activity in fictional role-play, where the participants can learn to explore caring issues, events and relationships. Drama provides the possibilities to advise students on direct life experiences in relation to their actual caring praxis and thus to make the patient perspective as well as caring science knowledge visible.

Case methodology

Case methodology involves a model of facilitating discussions in which the students develop analyses of a situation, often through collaborative work, role-play, and intensive discussions, debate and dialogue. In case learning, students encounter the problem before they create the structure to solve it; the method is basically inductive and experiential. The problems that cases present are subtle, complex, and persistent; they have no easy, definite or correct solutions. The Case method encourages the students to see the problem from a direct action perspective rather than analyze it from a distance.

 

Facilitators Biography

Professor Margret Lepp (RN, PhD) has an international reputation in drama in education and applied theatre in professional health care education. For over twenty years she has involved drama in her work as a researcher and consultant involving students, nurses and teachers of nursing, as well as schoolteachers. She was a key researcher in the international DRACON (Drama and Conflict Management) project between 1994-2005. She was Special Interest Group leader at the IDEA conference in 2001 and 2004. She is the co-author of “Drama for Life. Stories of Adult Learning and Empowerment”.

 Director of Clinical Education Gunilla Length Persson (RN, MSc.) is responsible for the planning, organization and strategic work related to students clinical education. She is also a link between the faculty and hospital. She has been responsible for developing and implementing three Educational wards in the Southern Alvsborg Hospital in collaboration with the University College of Borås, with focus on student centered learning. Since 1997 she has been involved in the Collaborative International Nursing project between Jordan and Sweden, with focus on integrating theory and practice in nursing education through drama in education and case methodology

 

 

 

 

 

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Designed & Programmed by : -- Zainab Alnoori -- 2007